Unable to log into vCenter Appliance via Web
With everyone scrambling to patch the latest vulnerability to hit the VMware vCenter product, I came across some strange behaviour from our very own vCenter appliance running 6.7. When attempting to log into the web gui of the appliance, I was repeatedly getting a bad credentials error message.
I went round and round in circles trying to confirm I had the correct credentials, testing against vSphere etc… Eventually I started to suspect the issue was with the appliance itself.
Turned out I was on the right track - a service that powers the web gui was disabled on the appliance.
If you suspect something similar from your appliance, do the following to confirm and resolve:
- Log into your appliances IP address, DNS or FQDN via SSH and login as
root
- Run
systemctl status applmgt
- This should return a status of DEAD - Run
systemctl list-unit-files
- Look for our applmgt service. It should be set to Masked.
For reasons unknown, the required service’s unit files (the configuration files of the service) have been symlinked to /dev/null. This is otherwise known as Masking. Masking is the Linux equivalent to disabling a service. This is only done if you want a service to not run under any circumstances (including at boot and manually by a user). We need to remove this symlink and restart the service.
- Run
systemctl unmask applmgt
- Run
systemctl list-unit-files
- Look for our applmgt service once more. This time, it should be set to Enabled - Run
systemctl restart applmgt
to kick off the service.
Now retry logging into the vCenter appliance’s web gui. With any luck, you should be back to normal.